Red cloud’s speech after wounded knee answer key – Red Cloud’s speech after the Wounded Knee Massacre stands as a pivotal oration in the annals of Native American history. Delivered with eloquence and unwavering conviction, it articulates the profound grievances and aspirations of the Lakota people in the face of relentless oppression.
This discourse serves as a testament to Red Cloud’s exceptional leadership and the enduring struggle for Native American rights.
This comprehensive analysis delves into the historical context leading to Red Cloud’s speech, dissects its key themes and arguments, and explores its profound impact on both the Lakota people and the United States government. Furthermore, it illuminates the cultural and historical significance of this oration, highlighting its enduring relevance in shaping the relationship between Native Americans and the dominant society.
Historical Context: Red Cloud’s Speech After Wounded Knee Answer Key
The Wounded Knee Massacre, which took place on December 29, 1890, was a pivotal event in the history of Native American relations with the US government. The massacre occurred when the US Army’s 7th Cavalry Regiment attacked a camp of Lakota people at Wounded Knee Creek, killing an estimated 300 men, women, and children.
The massacre was the culmination of a series of events that had escalated tensions between the Lakota and the US government. In 1876, the Lakota had signed the Treaty of Fort Laramie, which established the Great Sioux Reservation in what is now South Dakota, Wyoming, and Montana.
However, the treaty was not honored by the US government, and the Lakota were forced to give up much of their land.
In 1889, the discovery of gold in the Black Hills led to a further influx of white settlers into the Lakota territory. The Lakota resisted the encroachment of settlers, and in 1890, they began to dance the Ghost Dance, a religious ceremony that was believed to bring about the return of the buffalo and the expulsion of white settlers.
The US government saw the Ghost Dance as a threat, and in December 1890, the 7th Cavalry Regiment was sent to arrest the Lakota leaders who were promoting the dance. The Lakota refused to surrender, and on December 29, the US Army attacked the Lakota camp at Wounded Knee Creek.
Red Cloud’s Speech
After the Wounded Knee Massacre, Red Cloud, a Lakota chief who had fought against the US Army for decades, gave a speech in which he denounced the massacre and called for peace. Red Cloud’s speech was a powerful indictment of the US government’s treatment of Native Americans.
In his speech, Red Cloud argued that the US government had broken its promises to the Lakota and had stolen their land. He said that the US government had used violence and intimidation to try to force the Lakota to give up their way of life, but that the Lakota would never surrender.
Red Cloud’s speech was a powerful call for peace and justice. It helped to raise awareness of the plight of Native Americans and inspired other Native American leaders to speak out against the US government’s policies.
Impact and Legacy
Red Cloud’s speech had a profound impact on the Lakota people and the US government. The speech helped to galvanize the Lakota resistance movement and led to a number of concessions from the US government, including the establishment of the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota.
Red Cloud’s speech also had a long-term legacy on Native American rights and activism. The speech helped to raise awareness of the plight of Native Americans and inspired other Native American leaders to speak out against the US government’s policies.
Red Cloud’s speech is still remembered today as a powerful call for peace and justice.
Cultural and Historical Significance
Red Cloud’s speech is a significant cultural and historical document. The speech is a powerful expression of Lakota resistance to US government oppression, and it is a reminder of the importance of fighting for justice.
Red Cloud’s speech is also a valuable historical document. The speech provides a first-hand account of the events leading up to the Wounded Knee Massacre, and it offers a unique perspective on the relationship between Native Americans and the US government.
FAQ Corner
What were the key themes of Red Cloud’s speech?
Red Cloud’s speech centered on themes of Lakota sovereignty, the broken promises of the US government, and the need for justice and self-determination.
How did Red Cloud’s speech impact the Lakota people?
Red Cloud’s speech instilled a sense of unity and resolve among the Lakota people, strengthening their determination to resist further encroachment on their lands and rights.
What is the historical significance of Red Cloud’s speech?
Red Cloud’s speech marked a turning point in US-Native American relations, highlighting the growing discontent and resistance among Native American nations.
